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Financial Literacy

 



 

Take a look at these statistics to see how poorly we as Americans score in the area of Financial Literacy. While it is true that the younger generation of Americans is at risk financially, a look at the spending behaviors of their parents reveals in many cases, they aren't doing much better. It seems that Americans are in need of an extreme financial make-over. Do you see yourself or your family anywhere in these findings?

  • A Consumer Reports survey of 12 year olds found that 28% didn't know that credit cards are a form of borrowing, 40% didn't  know that banks charge interest on loans, 34% didn't know that you can't tell how good a product is by how much it's advertised.
  • Bankruptcy filings for those in the 18-25 year age group were at an all time high in 2000--numbering almost 150,000, which is a tenfold increase in just 5 years. This is the fastest growing age range for bankruptcies, with more young adults filing for bankruptcy than graduating from college in 2001.
  • 83% of undergraduates have at least 1 credit card and the average credit card balance is $2,327.
  • Graduating students have an average of $20,402 in combined education loans and credit card debt, with 20% of graduating college students having $10,000 or more in non-school related credit card debt.
  • Students double their average credit card debt--and triple the number of credit cards in their wallets from the time they arrive on campus until graduation.
  • University administrators state that they lose more students to credit card debt than to academic failure.
  • 50.8% of college students agree with the statement: "I have experienced repeated, unsuccessful attempts to control, cut back, or stop excessive money use."
  • College students make up 10-15% of those seeking money management help.
  • One-half of all Americans are living from paycheck to paycheck.
  • From 1992-2000, disposable income rose 47%, but personal spending increased by 61%.
  • 40% of Americans say they live beyond their means.
  • Average credit card debt per household rose from $2,985 in 1990 to $8,562 in 2002.
  • 43% of adults at the lowest level of financial literacy live in poverty, compared to only 4% of those at the highest level of financial literacy.
  • The U.S. has the lowest personal savings rate of any major industrialized nation. In fact, the personal saving rate went negative for the first time ever in 1998. Americans are spending $100.20 for every $100.00 they bring home.
  • On average, the typical credit card purchase is 112% higher than if using cash.
  • An $8,000 debt, at a rate of 18% interest, will take over 25 years to pay off and cost more than $24,000 in the long run.
  • Today's average 50 year old has only saved $2,300 towards retirement.
  • The average American spends 18 years in retirement (by the year 2050, the average American will spend 30 years in retirement) and less than half of Americans have put aside money specifically for retirement.
  • Half of American households have savings of less than $1,200.
  • The average American household has less than $100 per month of discretionary disposable income.
  • More than half of us are not saving enough to maintain anything like our present standard of living upon retirement. By the year 2010, 78 million Americans will be 65 or older. One in 3 has no retirement savings.
  • 55% of Americans have no idea how much they will need to save to make their retirement dreams a reality.
  • Almost half of all workers have accumulated less than $50,000 for their retirement, and 1/3 have saved less than $10,000.
  • Women are twice as likely as men during retirement to receive income below the poverty level.

Don't lose hope just yet, there are some reasons to remain optimistic, such as:

  • Research has shown that as little as 10 hours of personal financial education positively affects students spending and saving habits.
  • 33% of employees increased their contributions to their retirement savings plan after receiving financial education.
  • Some 77% of high school respondents have a savings account.
  • 61% of college students pay their credit card balances in full each month.
  • Teenagers can and do respond positively to instruction aimed at improving their money management skills.
  • Most people want financial education.

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