President's Directive No. 16 
             
                On-campus Use of Personal Forms of Transportation 
            I. DIRECTIVE   
            As part of its  ongoing efforts to promote sustainability and therefore reduce emissions and  pollutants, waste of potentially useful materials, consumption of raw materials  and energy usage, the University encourages and supports the use of alternative  forms of transportation, including bicycles, by its faculty, staff and students.  Use of such forms of transportation is  limited or restricted only when necessary to provide for the safety of all  members of the campus community and protect University property. 
            This Directive addresses the use of the following personal  forms of transportation on the grounds of California  State University,  Fullerton and property  it controls: bicycles, roller skates, scooters, skateboards, motor-driven  cycles of any kind, electronic personal assistive mobility devices and  motorized bicycles, scooters and skateboards.  
            II. AUTHORITY 
            California  Vehicle Code Section 21113 and Education Code Sections 89030 and 89031.  California  Code of Regulations, Title 5, Section 42353.1. 
            III. SCOPE  
            This Directive applies to visitors and all members of the  campus community. 
            IV. DEFINITIONS 
            A. Bicycle.  As defined by California Vehicle Code Section  231 or any subsequent revision, a “bicycle”  is “a device upon which any person may ride, propelled exclusively by human  power through a belt, chain, or gears, and having one or more wheels.” 
            B. Electric Personal Assistive Mobility  Device.  As defined by California  Vehicle Code Section 313 or any subsequent revision, an “electronic personal  assistive mobility device” is a “self-balancing, nontandem two-wheeled device with  a maximum speed of no more than 12.5 miles per hour designed to transport only  one person.”  Such devices are commonly  referred to as “Segways.” 
            C. Motor-Driven Cycle.  As defined by California Vehicle Code Section  405 or any subsequent revision, a “motor-driven cycle” is any motorcycle with a  motor that displaces less than 150 cubic centimeters.  Such devices are commonly referred to as  “mini-motorcycles” or “pocket bikes.” 
            D. Motorized Bicycle.  As defined by California Vehicle Code Section  406 or any subsequent revision, a “motorized bicycle" or "moped" is any two-wheeled or  three-wheeled device having fully operative pedals for use by human power, or  having no pedals if powered solely by electrical energy, an automatic  transmission and a motor which produces less than 2 gross brake horsepower and  is not capable of speeds exceeding 30 miles per hour on level ground.  Motorized bicycles are also defined as devices with fully operative pedals  for propulsion by human power and an electric motor that has a power output of  not more than 1,000 watts and is incapable of exceeding speeds of more than 20  miles per hour either on ground level or if human power is used in an attempt  to increase speed.   
            E. Motorized Scooter.  As defined by California Vehicle Code Section  407.5 or any subsequent revision, a "motorized scooter" is any two-wheeled device that has handlebars and a  floorboard designed to be stood upon when riding, and is powered by an electric  or gasoline motor.  This device may also  have a seat that does not interfere with the ability of the rider to stand and  ride and may also be designed to be powered by human propulsion.   
            F. Motorized Skateboard.  A “motorized skateboard” is a device  propelled by an electric or gasoline motor with wheels and a floorboard  designed to be stood upon when riding.  
            G. Pedestrian.  As defined by California Vehicle Code Section  467 or any subsequent revision, a "pedestrian” is a “person who is afoot  or who is using (a) a means of conveyance propelled by human power other than a  bicycle or (b) an electric personal assistive mobility device.  “Pedestrian” also includes a “person who is  operating a self-propelled wheelchair, motorized tricycle, or motorized  quadricycle.” 
            H. Roller Skates.  A “roller skate” is a shoe or boot with wheels  or casters attached to its sole for skating on hard surfaces.  This definition includes “in-line skates,”  which are roller skates whose wheels are arranged in a straight line, and  “heelys,” which are shoes with a wheel that protrudes and retracts from the  heel, sole or boot. 
            I. Scooter.  A “scooter” is a device propelled by human power  that has handlebars, a floorboard designed to be stood upon when riding, and wheels. 
            J. Skateboard.  A “skateboard” is a device propelled by human  power with wheels and a floorboard designed to be stood upon when riding.   
            V.  IMPLEMENTATION 
            A. Bicycles 
            
              - Bicyclists must comply with all applicable laws and regulations,  exercise due care and use reasonable caution at all times while operating a  bicycle, and not obstruct or limit access to University facilities when leaving  a bicycle unattended.  
 
              - Pedestrians have the right-of-way at all times.
 
              - Bicycles may not be ridden in posted dismount areas,  campus buildings or parking structures; over shrubbery; or on grass.  However, bicycles may be ridden in posted  dismount areas either for instructional purposes or whenever parking fee  regulations are not enforced.
 
              - The Director of EH & IS will create guidelines for  storing or parking a bicycle on campus.   Bicycles may not be parked or stored inside a classroom/laboratory or in  a manner that impedes use of a campus walkway or an entrance/exit of a  building, office or other area. 
 
              - University Police and Community Service Officers riding  bicycles while on patrol are not subject to these guidelines.
 
              - The University will where feasible provide safe and  convenient routes for bicyclists to all campus facilities.  The need for safe bicycle routes around  construction areas will be reviewed/addressed during all construction  planning.  The University will also  provide and regularly review the location and design of bicycle racks.  
 
              - The University will establish a University Bicycle  Committee that will consist of three faculty members appointed by the Academic Senate, two staff members appointed by the  Vice President for Administration and Finance and two students appointed by the  President of the Associated Students, Inc.   Voting members may serve on the committee for no more than two  consecutive academic years.  The Director  of Environmental Health & Instructional Safety, the Director of Parking  & Transportation and the Facility Planner or their designees will serve as  ex-officio, non-voting members of the Committee.
 
              - The University Bicycle Committee will annually review  campus bicycle access and safety and make recommendations to the Parking Advisory  Committee concerning:
                
                  a. On-campus bicycle paths 
                    b. Off-campus routes to and from campus 
                    c. Bicycle rack designs and locations 
                    d. Publicity and signage 
                    e. Other campus bicycle issues 
                 
               
             
            B. Scooters and  Roller Skates 
            
              - Scooters may be ridden and roller  skates may be used on campus only under the following conditions.
                
                  a. Pedestrians have the right-of-way at  all times. 
                    b. Individuals riding scooters or wearing  roller skates must comply with all applicable laws and regulations, exercise  due care and use reasonable caution.   
                    c. Roller skates and scooters may not be  ridden over shrubbery, on grass, or in posted dismount areas, campus buildings  or parking structures. 
                    d. Notwithstanding the above, roller  skates and scooters may be ridden or used on campus walkways or in the quad for  instructional purposes or whenever parking fee requirements are not enforced. 
                    e. Scooters secured to objects or  structures other than approved racks or storage containers are subject to removal  by the University. 
                 
               
             
            C. Skateboards 
            Except for instructional purposes and/or during University  sanctioned events, skateboards may not be ridden anywhere on campus, including  parking structures. 
            D. Motor-Driven  Cycles, Electric Personal Assistive Mobility Devices and Motorized Bicycles,  Scooters and Skateboards 
            
              - Except for instructional purposes and/or during  University sanctioned events, motor-driven cycles, electronic personal  assistive mobility devices, motorized bicycles, motorized scooters and  motorized skateboards may not be operated on campus walkways.
 
              - Motorized bicycles and electronic  personal assistive mobility devices may be operated on campus roadways.  
 
              - Motorized bicycles secured to objects  or structures other than approved racks or storage containers are subject to removal  by the University.
 
              - Motor-driven cycles, electronic  personal assistive mobility devices, motorized bicycles, motorized scooters and  motorized skateboards may not be stored inside any campus building, including  the residence halls.
 
              - When being pedaled and the motor is not  in use, a motorized bicycle may be ridden on campus as if it were a  non-motorized bicycle.
 
             
            E. Notwithstanding  the above, any of the alternative forms of transportation addressed in this  Directive may be used or operated on campus or any property controlled by the  University to accommodate a disability with the prior written authorization of  the Director of the Office of Disabled Student Services.  The written authorization will outline how and  where that alternative form of transportation may be operated on campus or any  property controlled by the University in that specific instance. 
            VI. ACCOUNTABILITY 
            Violation of this Directive is an infraction and is  punishable as prescribed in California  Vehicle Code Sections 40000.1 and 42001(a); California Penal Code Section 19.6;  and/or California Code of Regulations,  Title 5, Section 41301.  Questions  concerning this Directive should be directed to the Associate Vice President  for Facilities Management. 
            Reviewed & Approved By President Milton A. Gordon  
            Date: January 10, 2008 
             
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